Tuesday, October 15, 2013

And Now There Is One -- Repost from "Mesquite Citizen Journal" commemorating the death of Mercury 7 Astronaut Scott Carpenter


By: Terry Donnelly
Oct. 14, 2013

On April 10, 1959 seven men crossed the threshold from total anonymity to face the nation and instantly become the country’s biggest rock stars. That day, an everlasting impression was etched into the life of a thirteen-year-old boy. Seeing the Mercury 7 astronauts being introduced for the first time, none of whom he had ever heard, by an agency, NASA, that was equally obscure, became his first life intersection of fact and fantasy.

Those were the men who would touch our imaginations and take over the roles of science fiction characters Buck Rodgers and Tom Swift. They would be the real life heroes who would conquer outer space and walk on the moon. They did not disappoint. Live television coverage and film footage on the nightly news would replace the fantasy novels with frayed covers and well worn pages now left resting, unused, on my bookshelves.

By necessity these men were of average height and weight–they had to fit into a small capsule to complete their missions–but in my eyes they seemed like giants. Seeing them that day in civilian clothes was soon far outstripped when in later photos they showed up in their space suits. Awesome!

Scott Carpenter has died from stroke complications at 88 leaving John Glenn, oddly enough the oldest of the group, as the sole survivor of America’s pioneer spacemen.

Carpenter was born in Boulder, Colorado on May 1, 1925. I lived in Boulder for 25 years and had a constant reminder of the city’s native son when passing, and often making use of, Scott Carpenter Park on the east side of town. Upon leaving Boulder, he became a military test pilot, as were all seven men, before becoming an astronaut. After a split with NASA, Carpenter became an aquanaut and explored the ocean’s floor in SeaLab II in1965. He remains the only human to witness both. Upon retirement, he returned to Colorado and lived out his years in Vail.

Each of these originals was daring, lively, and possessed a child’s insatiable curiosity. They had to love living life on the edge to face the dangers of pushing the envelope of aviation during the first fifty years of flight, but each had human frailty just the same.

Carpenter made just one trip into space and that came in May 1962 when he successfully orbited the earth three times becoming the second human to do so after Glenn did it ahead of him. Carpenter recalls being anxious looking straight up into space and realizing he was sitting on a Roman candle burning at inferno temperatures propelling him into darkness and uncertainty at warp speeds.

In later years he would speak of overcoming those fears and in doing so, gaining the experience of seeing Earth from space and feeling the weightlessness he called his alpha life accomplishments.

On his trip Carpenter became the first to eat solid food in zero gravity in the form of Space Sticks. I can only imagine them as a first attempt at granola bars.

His humanity showed on the trip when he neglected to turn off an important switch and used up too much of his fuel before reentry. He discovered his error when he started to return to earth and had to manually fly the capsule to its sea landing, missing the intended target by over 200 miles. This error caused much concern as it took nearly an hour to locate him. When finally found, he was serenely floating in his rescue raft with his feet propped up on the sides. He casually offered some of his Space Sticks to those who came to pluck him out of the ocean.

This cockiness and casual attitude got him in as much hot water as he was in salt water. He never got back into NASA’s good graces. Later, he broke his arm in a motorcycle accident that was conveniently used as an excuse by his bosses, and he never flew another mission.

Carpenter may be as famous for his send-off to John Glenn when Glenn became the first to orbit the earth as he was for his own flight. As Glenn was being thrust away from Earth’s gravity, Carpenter wished him “Godspeed John Glenn” as a bon voyage. He didn’t coin the word, but used it because it contained both God and speed–great speed being the primary force needed to break our earthly bonds.

Now it is my turn. Godspeed Scott Carpenter.